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What Degree Do Registered Nurse Need

A nursing professional that finished the degree needed to become a nurse, wearing blue scrubs and a stethoscope and meeting with a pediatric patient.

While information technology may seem obvious that yous'll demand a nursing education to become a nurse, there are few things to know about how to proceed. Nursing is a field with many pathways. The required degree level and other qualifications you'll demand to break into and advance in the profession depend on your career aspirations.

Fortunately, there is a range of options: from the bedside to the boardroom, hospitals to hospices, schools to specialty niches, and opportunities in between.

Some types of nurses and their required level of education include:

  • Surgical Banana Registered Nurse: Associate in nursing (bachelor'southward in nursing preferred)
  • Critical Care Registered Nurse: Bachelor'due south in nursing
  • Nurse Case Manager: Bachelor's in nursing
  • Clinical Nurse Specialist: Main's in nursing
  • Nurse Practitioner: Master's in nursing

Whether y'all take a certain patient population in mind or you know you lot want to become a nurse practitioner, the fundamental to achieving your goals is to place your interests and aspirations and so build on your credentials and experiences along the way.

How to Become a Nurse

Most nurses begin with an associate or bachelor'southward degree in nursing. Some volition then earn an advanced caste, further specializing their exercise and gaining greater industry expertise.

What Qualifications Do You Need to Become a Nurse?

Regardless of which educational pathway is correct for yous, you'll demand to pass the National Quango Licensure Examination, or NCLEX-RN, to go a licensed registered nurse (RN).

Earning this credential is the minimum qualification needed to become a nurse. To sit for the exam, you'll need an Associate Degree in Nursing (ADN), nursing diploma or Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN).

The ideal path to achieving a nursing degree should align with your professional goals while also building on your feel in the healthcare field. With that in mind, let's await at the unlike nursing caste options available to you, should y'all desire to become a nurse or grow your nursing career.

So, What Are the Unlike Types of Nursing Degrees?

There are several levels of nursing degrees to consider every bit you map out your career path, from undergraduate options that tin assist yous establish your career to advanced degrees that can become you where you want to go.

Associate Degree in Nursing or Nursing Diploma

One educational pathway, and perhaps the commencement footstep to becoming a registered nurse is earning an ADN from a two-year program at a customs higher or vocational school or a diploma from an approved nursing plan.Dr. Peggy Moriarty-Litz with the text Dr. Peggy Moriarty-Litz

"While a BSN is the optimal way to go, some second degree or non-traditional students might choose ane of these options," said Dr. Peggy Moriarty-Litz, primary nursing administrator at Southern New Hampshire University (SNHU).

An ADN or diploma is also an educational stepping stone for licensed practical nurses (LPNs), the health services professionals who provide bones nursing intendance under the direction of RNs. If an LPN aspires to become an RN, this incremental approach "is a swell style to earn some money while going to school," Moriarty-Litz said. "Information technology also lets LPNs build upon their foundational educational knowledge."

While the nursing profession embraces nurses from all backgrounds and levels, "nosotros encourage them to continue on their education to earn a baccalaureate degree, a primary's degree and fifty-fifty across," said Moriarty-Litz.

To this stop, many colleges and universities offering caste programs that build on a pupil'due south existing credentials, such as the:

  • LPN to BSN
  • RN to BSN
  • RN to MSN

These bridging caste programs let you develop your professional identity every bit an RN. At the same time, you progress in your career past opening doors to nursing positions in an assortment of settings, from hospitals and doctor'south offices to schools and long-term care facilities.

Bachelor of Science in Nursing

"A baccalaureate educational activity is the preferred road for preparing someone to take the licensure exam in nursing," said Moriarty-Litz. A available's degree in nursing can have about 4 years to consummate and is offered at accredited colleges and universities.

"A nurse prepared at the baccalaureate level is required to have the cognition, skills and attitudes to deal with the increasing complication of patient intendance, which is the effect of increased life expectancy, a more diverse patient population and rapid patient turnover in hospital admissions," Moriarty-Litz said.

In improver to the necessary science education, BSN-prepared nurses larn soft skills that are, in fact, vital skills in the profession. According to Moriarty-Litz, these skills include:

  • Communication: This means being able to converse clearly and effectively with people (patients and colleagues) from diverse backgrounds and cultures.
  • Collaboration: Working equally office of inter-professional teams, including doctors, pharmacists, medical technicians and caseworkers, has go the standard of nursing and all wellness professions education, according to the National League for Nursing (NLN PDF source).
  • Disquisitional thinking: Problem-solving through interpreting, analyzing and evaluating is deemed an essential skill for nurses by an "Acta Informatica Medica" journal article.
  • Organization: "It's important for nurses to be organized and methodical in how they approach their responsibilities, especially since many aspects of nursing care are time-sensitive," Moriarty-Litz said.

Finally, hospitals employing larger numbers of BSN-educated nurses are associated with decreased patient mortality rates, according to research by Dr. Linda H. Aiken and her co-authors.

An inforgraphic piece with the text Soft Skills for Nurses: Communication; Collaboration; Critical Thinking; OrganizationFor these reasons, a 2010 Institute of Medicine report recommended that 80% of nurses have a available's caste by 2020. However as of September 2020, the American Association of Colleges of Nursing (AACN) plant that the current nursing workforce "falls far short of these recommendations with just 64.2% of registered nurses prepared at the baccalaureate or graduate degree level."

In other words, nurses belongings a bachelor'south caste will exist sought-after in the workforce. Many employers of nurses require or adopt new hires to have a BSN, according to a 2021 AACN survey. Sometimes employers will provide registered nurses a specific timeframe to earn the degree.

Learn more well-nigh what a BSN is and why it pays to advance with one.

Advanced Degrees in Nursing

According to the IOM report, nurses with graduate degrees are needed to "assume roles in avant-garde do, leadership, didactics and inquiry." The IOM continues:

"While 13% of nurses concur a graduate caste, fewer than 1% have a doctoral degree. Nurses with doctorates are needed to teach time to come generations of nurses and to bear inquiry that becomes the footing for improvements in nursing science and practise."

Advanced degrees in nursing include:

  • Master of Science in Nursing (MSN): Advanced practice nurses similar nurse practitioners (NPs), clinical nurse specialists (CNSs), certified registered nurse anesthetist (CRNAs) and certified nurse-midwives (CNMs) require an MSN degree and are helping to extend the reach of master intendance, co-ordinate to the AACN. You may elect to narrow your focus inside an MSN program – peradventure with an MSN in Healthcare Quality and Safety, Population Wellness or Nurse Executive Leadership.
    A yellow infographic piece with the text 80,407 qualified applicants were turned away by nursing schools in 2019 due in part to a shortage of faculty
  • Primary's in Nursing Instruction: For nurses with an aptitude for teaching or mentoring, a master's in nursing education lets you lot railroad train and educate current and future nurses. While the need for nursing programs is great, many institutions lack prepared nurse educators, according to Moriarty-Litz. According to the AACN, fourscore,407 qualified nursing school applicants were turned away in 2019 due in part to a faculty shortage. An advanced caste in nursing pedagogy can gear up you to work in educational settings, such every bit schools of nursing or universities, while clinical educatortracks railroad train you lot to piece of work equally a staff educator in long-term care or acute intendance settings. "Nursing education is a broad-open field with needs for instructors in face-to-face as well equally online educational programs," Moriarty-Litz said.
  • Dual Caste Programs: These programs allow you specialize past combining an MSN with a second advanced degree, such as a Master of Business Administration (MBA), Principal of Public Health (MPH), Principal of Wellness Assistants (MHA) and other related primary's degrees.
  • Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) or Doctor of Nursing Exercise (DNP): The former trains scientists and researchers, while the latter targets practitioners. Notwithstanding both advance nursing practice, wrote Shaké Ketefian and Richard Due west. Redman in their journal commodity examining the programs.

If yous want to explore the role a graduate nursing programme can play in your nursing career, larn more about what an MSN degree is.

Is Nursing School Difficult?

Succeeding in a nursing plan takes endeavor and a great deal of determination. If you're already practicing in the field equally an RN or working in some other career, you may consider attending an online nursing school that can offering you greater flexibility than y'all might get on a traditional college campus.

An infographic piece with the text "BLS reports RNs are projected to see employment growth of 9% by 2030"Taking online courses that operate on short term lengths with weekly requirements can allow you to advance your nursing career on your schedule, and there are many time direction strategies you can practice to continue yourself on track.

If you've ever considered the field of nursing, the current nursing shortage indicates that at present is the time to change that consideration into a solid to-do. A lot of factors, from a changing healthcare system to crumbling Baby Boomers and many Registered Nurses (RNs) nearing retirement, are contributing to a "disquisitional shortage for nurses" in the U.South., according to the American Nursing Association (ANA).

The shortage means RNs are projected to see employment growth of ix% by 2030, faster than the average for all occupations, the U.S. Agency of Labor Statistics (BLS) reports.

How Long is Nursing School?

The length of nursing schoolhouse depends on the caste y'all choose. For instance, an ADN is typically considered a two-year degree, while a BSN usually takes four years. Ultimately, the type of degree y'all demand to become a nurse depends, in part, on the kind of nurse y'all want to be.

The number of terms your school offers each year, coupled with the number of courses yous can take, can also arrange your timeline. If yous have any transfer credits from an unencumbered RN license or previous college experiences, y'all may be able to stop faster if you attend a transfer-friendly school.

How Long Does it Take to Become a Registered Nurse?

If you lot pursue an associate degree in nursing, that'southward typically a two-year program that prepares you lot to sit for the NCLEX exam. The timeline all depends on your pacing and the institution in which you begin your nursing education.

Some nurses obtain their RN license earlier moving on to a bachelor's degree. If you choose to become an RN start, you lot tin can kickoff practicing in the field while working toward your next credential – pairing your feel with your teaching.

How Many Credit Hours Does information technology Take to Become a Nurse?

The program you are pursuing determines the number of credit hours it takes to earn a nursing degree. If you're wondering what a credit 60 minutes is, the U.Southward. Department of Education (DOE) defines information technology equally 1 hour of class time and ii hours of student training time per week over the course of a semester or quarter.A blue infographic piece with the text Most Bachelor's Programs are 120 credits – or about 40 courses

A BSN at SNHU, for example, is 120 credits, merely your unencumbered RN license counts toward 45 of those, and you can transfer in upwardly to 45 more than. So, that would leave just 30 additional credits you would need to complete.

Should you wish to earn an MSN, you'll find that many tracks are 36 credits in length – or about 12 courses. Some colleges offer RN-to-MSN programs for those who desire to accelerate their educational timeline.

Whichever nursing path you choose, you're positioning yourself to make a deviation in healthcare and the lives of others while creating a career with incredible opportunities.

Discover more near SNHU'southward online RN to BSN Degree: Observe out what courses y'all'll have, skills you lot tin larn and how to request information about the program.

Sofia Tokar is a freelance copywriter and editor in higher education. Follow her on Twitter @stokar or connect on LinkedIn.

Source: https://www.snhu.edu/about-us/newsroom/health/what-degree-do-you-need-to-be-a-nurse

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